Is Home Affordability Finally Improving? Here's What You Need to Know

Buying a home has felt like an uphill battle for many over the past few years. While the road to affordable housing is still rocky, recent signs suggest a glimmer of improvement. Lawrence Yun, Chief Economist at the National Association of Realtors (NAR), sums it up well:
“Housing affordability is improving ever so modestly, but it is moving in the right direction.”
So, what’s driving this potential turnaround? Let’s dive into the three critical factors impacting home affordability: mortgage rates, home prices, and wages.
Mortgage Rates: The Silver Lining?
Mortgage rates have had their share of ups and downs this year, fluctuating between the mid-6% and low 7% ranges. However, there's a silver lining. According to Freddie Mac’s data, rates have been on a downward trend since May:

This decline in rates can be attributed to recent improvements in economic indicators, employment figures, and inflation data. Although some volatility is expected, experts believe that if economic trends continue to cool, mortgage rates might continue to ease.
Even a small reduction in mortgage rates can make a big difference. Lower rates mean lower monthly payments, which can significantly enhance your ability to afford your dream home. However, don’t hold your breath for rates to drop back to the pandemic-era lows of 3%.
Home Prices: Slower Growth Brings Hope
Next on the list is home prices. While national home prices are still rising, the pace has slowed compared to the frenzy of the past few years. The data from Case-Shiller illustrates this slowdown:

This slower growth in home prices can be seen as a positive shift for prospective buyers. The rapid price increases during the pandemic made homeownership seem out of reach for many. However, with prices now climbing at a more manageable rate, purchasing a home is starting to feel more achievable.
As Odeta Kushi, Deputy Chief Economist at First American, notes:
“While housing affordability is low for potential first-time home buyers, slowing price appreciation and lower mortgage rates could help – so the dream of homeownership isn’t boarded up just yet.”
Wages: A Boost for Homebuyers
Finally, let’s talk about wages. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) provides a clear picture of wage trends over time:

The blue dotted line on the graph represents typical annual wage increases. The green line on the right shows a notable spike, indicating wages are rising faster than usual.
Higher wages mean that buyers have more purchasing power. If your income is growing, you can afford to spend more on a mortgage without straining your budget. This extra cushion can make a significant difference in your homebuying journey.
The Bottom Line: A Brighter Future for Homebuyers?
When we consider these factors together – declining mortgage rates, slower home price growth, and rising wages – there’s reason to be optimistic. While affordability challenges persist, these positive trends suggest that conditions might be starting to improve.
So, if you’ve been holding off on buying a home, now might be the right time to reassess your options. With these encouraging signs, the path to homeownership could become a bit smoother in the coming months.
In summary, while we’re not out of the woods yet, the improving landscape of mortgage rates, home prices, and wages offers hope for those dreaming of owning a home. Keep an eye on these trends, and stay informed to make the best decision for your future.
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